ITO Section 65E

Tax credit for industrial undertakings established before the first day of July, 2011.:

[(1) Where a taxpayer being a company, setup in Pakistan before the first day of July, 2011, invests any amount, with  [at least seventy per cent] new equity raised through issuance of new shares, in the purchase and installation of plant and machinery for an industrial undertaking, including corporate dairy farming, for the purposes of-

• (i) expansion of the plant and machinery already installed therein; or
• (ii) undertaking a new project, a tax credit shall be allowed against the tax payable in the manner provided in subsection (2) and sub-section (3), as the case may be, for a period of five years beginning from the date of setting up or commencement of commercial production from the new plant or expansion project, whichever is later.]

[(2) Where a taxpayer maintains separate accounts of an expansion project or a new project, as the case may be, the taxpayer shall be allowed a tax credit equal to one  [an amount as computed in sub-section (3A)] of the tax payable, including minimum tax and final taxes payable under any of the provisions of this Ordinance, attributable to such expansion project or new project.]

[(3) In all other cases, the credit under [sub-section (3A)] shall be such proportion of the tax payable, including minimum tax and final taxes payable under any of the provisions of this Ordinance, as is the proportion between the new equity and the total equity including new equity.] 

[(3A) The amount of a person’s tax credit allowed under sub-section (1) for a tax year shall be computed according to the following formula, namely:

A x (B/C)

where

• A is the amount of tax assessed to the person for the tax year before allowance of any tax credit for the tax year;
• B is the equity raised through issuance of new shares for cash consideration; and
• C is the total amount invested in the purchase and installation of plant and machinery for the industrial undertaking.]

[(4) The provisions of sub-section (1) shall apply if the plant and machinery is installed at any time between the first day of July, 2011 and the 30th day of June, [2021] .]

[(5) The amount of credit admissible under this section shall be deducted from the tax payable, including minimum tax and final taxes payable under any of the provisions of this Ordinance, by the taxpayer [, for a period of five years beginning from the date of setting up or commencement of commercial production from the new plant or expansion project, whichever is later.]

[(6)] Where any credit is allowed under this section and subsequently it is discovered, on the basis of documents or otherwise, by the Commissioner Inland Revenue that  [“the business has been discontinued in the subsequent five years after the credit has been allowed or”] any of the condition specified in this section was not fulfilled, the credit originally allowed shall be deemed to have been wrongly allowed and the Commissioner Inland Revenue may, notwithstanding anything contained in this Ordinance, re-compute the tax payable by the taxpayer for the relevant year and the provisions of this Ordinance shall apply accordingly.

[(7) For the purposes of this section, ‘new equity’ means equity raised through fresh issue of shares against cash by the company and shall not include loans obtained from shareholders or directors:

• Provided that short term loans and finances obtained from banking companies or non-banking financial institutions for the purposes of meeting working capital requirements shall not disqualify the taxpayer from claiming tax credit under this section.]