Text of ORDER 28, RULE 1-3

ORDER XXVIII
SUITS BY OR AGAINST MILITARY OR NAVAL MEN OR AIRMEN

Rule 1. Officers, soldiers, sailors or airmen who cannot obtain leave may authorise any person to sue or defend for them.
(1) Where any officer, soldier, sailor, or airman actually in the service of the State in such capacity is a party to a suit, and cannot obtain leave of absence for the purpose of prosecuting or defending the suit in person, he may authorise any person to sue or defend in his stead.

(2) The authority shall be in writing and shall be signed by the officer, soldier, sailor, or airman in the presence of (a) his commanding officer, or the next subordinate officer, if the party is himself the commanding officer, or (b) where the officer, soldier, sailor, or airman is serving in military, naval, or air force staff employment, the head or other superior officer of the office in which he is employed. Such commanding or other officer shall countersign the authority, which shall be filed in Court.

(3) When so filed, the countersignature shall be sufficient proof that the authority was duly executed, and that the officer, soldier, sailor, or airman by whom it was granted could not obtain leave of absence for the purpose of prosecuting or defending the suit in person.

Explanation.
In this Order, the expression “commanding officer” means the officer in actual command for the time being of any regiment, corps, ship, detachment, or depot to which the officer, soldier, sailor, or airman belongs.

Rule 2. Person so authorised may act personally or appoint pleader.
Any person authorised by an officer, soldier, sailor, or airman to prosecute or defend a suit in his stead may prosecute or defend it in person in the same manner as the officer, soldier, sailor, or airman could do if present; or he may appoint a pleader to prosecute or defend the suit on behalf of such officer, soldier, sailor, or airman.

Rule 3. Service on person so authorised, or on his pleader to be good service.
Processes served upon any person authorised by an officer, soldier, sailor, or airman under rule 1 or upon any pleader appointed as aforesaid by such person shall be as effectual as if they had been served on the party in person.