Test 8 - pakarbiter

Q1. How are proceedings of a municipal body in Pakistan proved under Article 89?

1 Marks

A. Only through court direction

B. By the oral statement of a councillor

C. By gazette notification only

D. By certified copies or a printed book published by its authority

Q2. What does Article 84 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, allow the Court to do to verify handwriting or signature?

1 Marks

A. Compare it with other admitted or proved signatures, writings, seals, or finger-impressions

B. Presume it to be correct after 20 years

C. Refer the matter to the registrar

D. Send it for carbon dating

Q3. Under Article 85 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, registered documents are considered public when:

1 Marks

A. They are signed in duplicate

B. They are older than 20 years

C. They are sent to the civil court

D. Their execution is not disputed

Q4. Q.1: Under Article 78-A of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, how is the authorship of an electronic document proved when it is denied?

1 Marks

A. By calling the person who sent the email

B. By proving the application of a security procedure to the electronic signature or document

C. By producing a printed copy of the document

D. By getting it notarized through NADRA

Q5. How are public documents of a foreign country proved under Article 89?

1 Marks

A. Through international treaty only

B. Only by original produced in Pakistani court

C. With verbal acknowledgment by the foreign officer

D. By a certified copy with a seal of a notary public or Pakistani Consul, and proof of legal character

Q6. According to Article 83 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, how is an attested document proved if attestation is not required by law?

1 Marks

A. By registration under the Registration Act

B. By calling the author of the document

C. By producing all attesting witnesses

D. It may be proved as if it were unattested

Q7. Under Article 80 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, when no attesting witness can be found, what must be proved?

1 Marks

A. That a third party confirms the signatures

B. That the document was signed before a magistrate

C. That a certified copy of the document exists

D. That the witnesses have died or cannot be found, and the document was executed by the person who purported to execute it

Q8. According to Article 81 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, what is sufficient proof of execution of an attested document against the party who admits it?

1 Marks

A. The party's own admission of execution

B. Signature of one attesting witness

C. Registration of the document

D. Oral evidence of handwriting

Q9. Under the proviso to Article 79 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, when is it not necessary to call an attesting witness?

1 Marks

A. When the document is more than 10 years old

B. When the document is a will

C. When the attesting witnesses are deceased

D. When the document is registered and its execution is not specifically denied

Q10. Which electronic record is declared a public document under Article 85 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984?

1 Marks

A. WhatsApp chats presented in court

B. Emails sent by government officers

C. Digital invoices generated by private firms

D. Certificates deposited under the Electronic Transactions Ordinance, 2002

Q11. How can contents of a public document be proved under Article 88?

1 Marks

A. By affidavit of the officer

B. Only through oral testimony

C. By producing certified copies

D. By secondary evidence

Q12. Under Article 89, how are legislative proceedings proved?

1 Marks

A. By journals, published Acts, abstracts, or printed copies by government order

B. By the Speaker’s oral statement

C. By affidavit of a lawmaker

D. Through resolution by the legislature

Q13. How are acts or notifications of the Federal or Provincial Government proved under Article 89?

1 Marks

A. By department records certified by the head or by documents printed by government order

B. Through affidavit by an Advocate

C. By any photocopy

D. By oral evidence of a government employee

Q14. According to the Explanation of Article 87, which officer is deemed to have custody of a public document?

1 Marks

A. Any officer who, in the course of official duty, is authorized to deliver certified copies

B. Only magistrates

C. Any officer with over 10 years of service

D. Only head of the department

Q15. What does Article 86 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984 state about private documents?

1 Marks

A. Digitally signed documents are always public

B. Only government documents are private

C. All documents that are not public are private

D. All unregistered documents are public

Q16. According to Article 79 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, how many attesting witnesses must be called to prove execution of a document required by law to be attested?

1 Marks

A. Only one witness is sufficient

B. Two witnesses, if alive and subject to the process of the Court

C. Any person present at the time of signing

D. No witness is required if the document is stamped

Q17. What must a certified copy of a public document include according to Article 87?

1 Marks

A. A copy signed by both parties

B. A certificate of truth, date, officer’s name, title, and official seal (if authorized)

C. Thumb impression of the officer

D. A court affidavit

Q18. According to Article 85 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, which of the following is a public document?

1 Marks

A. A promissory note between friends

B. A document forming part of the records of judicial proceedings

C. A contract between two private individuals

D. A private will not registered

Q19. Under Article 87 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, who is entitled to receive a certified copy of a public document?

1 Marks

A. Only a government officer

B. Any person having the right to inspect the document

C. Only a party to the proceedings

D. Only with permission of the High Court

Q20. Under Article 82 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, how can execution be proved if the attesting witness denies or does not recollect execution?

1 Marks

A. By producing the notary

B. By sending the document for forensic testing

C. By other evidence

D. By cross-examining the scribe

Test 8🎓 Best of Luck!

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