Test 2 - pakarbiter

Q1. Under Article 22 of the Q.S.O. 1984, a fact that establishes the identity of a person involved in a relevant fact is:

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A. Not admissible without written proof

B. Only relevant in civil cases

C. A relevant fact if it is necessary for the case

D. Irrelevant unless supported by two witnesses

Q2. As per the Explanation to Article 18 of the Q.S.O. 1984, this Article does not allow a person to:

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A. Produce any document in a criminal trial

B. Prove a fact that is barred by the Civil Procedure Code

C. File an appeal after 30 days

D. Cross-examine their own witness

Q3. According to Article 18 of the Q.S.O. 1984, evidence may be given of:

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A. Hearsay statements only

B. Future possibilities of the case

C. Any opinion of the witness

D. Facts in issue and relevant facts

Q4. As per Explanation 1 to Article 21 of the Q.S.O. 1984, the term "conduct" does not include:

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A. Actions during arrest

B. Past criminal record

C. Emotional reactions

D. Mere statements unless they accompany and explain acts

Q5. According to Article 17(1) of the Q.S.O. 1984, the competence of a witness shall be determined in accordance with:

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A. The injunctions of Islam laid down in the Holy Quran and Sunnah

B. The Pakistan Penal Code

C. The Evidence Act, 1872

D. The Federal Shariat Court’s latest ruling

Q6. As per Illustration (a) to Article 24 of the Q.S.O. 1984, A’s presence in Lahore on the day a crime occurred in Peshawar is:

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A. Irrelevant unless he confesses

B. Irrelevant unless supported by police testimony

C. Relevant only if he bought a train ticket

D. A relevant fact because it makes it improbable that A committed the crime

Q7. According to Article 19 of the Q.S.O. 1984, facts that are not in issue but are connected with facts in issue as part of the same transaction are:

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A. Irrelevant unless supported by documentary evidence

B. Considered hearsay and inadmissible

C. Relevant, even if they occurred at different times and places

D. Admissible only if they occurred at the same place

Q8. Under Article 17 of the Q.S.O. 1984, the requirement of number of witnesses may vary if:

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A. The parties agree on the number of witnesses

B. The case is in a civil court only

C. One party is a government official

D. Any special law or Hudood law provides otherwise

Q9. According to Article 24(1) of the Q.S.O. 1984, a fact not otherwise relevant becomes relevant if:

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A. It is stated by a public servant

B. It is mentioned in social media

C. It is part of the police record

D. It is inconsistent with any fact in issue or relevant fact

Q10. As per Article 17(2)(b) of the Q.S.O. 1984, in matters other than financial or future obligations:

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A. Two men are always required

B. The court may accept the testimony of one man or one woman

C. Evidence must be corroborated by a public servant

D. Only written evidence is admissible

Q11. Under Article 19 of the Q.S.O. 1984, which of the following would be considered a relevant fact?

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A. A bystander’s statement made during or immediately after the commission of a crime

B. A police officer's personal opinion on the accused

C. A newspaper article written about the crime months later

D. An unrelated conversation between two strangers

Q12. Under Article 17(2)(a) of the Q.S.O. 1984, in financial matters reduced to writing, the document should be attested by:

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A. . Two men, or one man and two women

B. Two women only

C. One man only

D. Any two adult persons

Q13. Under Article 21(2) of the Q.S.O. 1984, the conduct of a party is relevant when:

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A. It occurs before arrest only

B. It influences or is influenced by any fact in issue or relevant fact

C. It is based on indirect communication

D. It is repeated multiple times

Q14. As per Illustration (e) of Article 22 Q.S.O. 1984, a statement made by B while handing stolen property to A’s wife is relevant because:

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A. It proves B's innocence

B. It is based on a third-party claim

C. It explains part of the transaction

D. It is mentioned in the police diary

Q15. According to Article 22 of the Q.S.O. 1984, which of the following facts is considered relevant?

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A. Character evidence unrelated to the incident

B. Hearsay evidence from social media

C. Facts necessary to explain or introduce a fact in issue or relevant fact

D. Any statement made before the filing of the case

Q16. According to Article 20 of the Q.S.O. 1984, which of the following facts is considered relevant?

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A. Facts that are the occasion, cause, or effect of facts in issue or relevant facts

B. Newspaper commentary on the incident

C. Any rumor related to the accused

D. Opinions expressed by the public on social media

Q17. According to Illustration (b) of Article 24 of the Q.S.O. 1984, in a case where only A, B, C, or D could have committed a crime, the exclusion of B, C, and D is:

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A. Irrelevant because it is circumstantial

B. Considered hearsay evidence

C. Relevant, as it points to A by elimination

D. Useful only for civil matters

Q18. Based on Illustration (i) to Article 21 of the Q.S.O. 1984, which of the following is a relevant fact after a crime?

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A. The accused absconded or tried to conceal evidence

B. The accused remained silent in court

C. The accused denied all charges during arrest

D. The accused hired a lawyer

Q19. According to Article 21(1) of the Q.S.O. 1984, which of the following facts is relevant in a legal proceeding?

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A. Statements made by unrelated third parties

B. Any rumor that spreads before trial

C. Public opinion on the accused

D. Any fact that shows or constitutes a motive or preparation for any fact in issue

Q20. Under Article 24(2) of the Q.S.O. 1984, a fact becomes relevant if it:

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A. Makes the existence or non-existence of a fact in issue highly probable or improbable

B. Has been repeated by multiple witnesses

C. Is part of general public knowledge

D. Is recorded in newspaper articles

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Test 2🎓 Best of Luck!---- 20 Questions---- 45 Minutes

حَسْبِيَ اللَّهُ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَهُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيمِ