Test 2🎓 Best of Luck!---- 20 Questions---- 45 Minutes

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Q1. According to Article 19 of the Q.S.O. 1984, facts that are not in issue but are connected with facts in issue as part of the same transaction are:

1 Marks

A. Relevant, even if they occurred at different times and places

B. Admissible only if they occurred at the same place

C. Considered hearsay and inadmissible

D. Irrelevant unless supported by documentary evidence

Q2. Under Article 21(2) of the Q.S.O. 1984, the conduct of a party is relevant when:

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A. It influences or is influenced by any fact in issue or relevant fact

B. It is repeated multiple times

C. It is based on indirect communication

D. It occurs before arrest only

Q3. Based on Illustration (i) to Article 21 of the Q.S.O. 1984, which of the following is a relevant fact after a crime?

1 Marks

A. The accused hired a lawyer

B. The accused denied all charges during arrest

C. The accused remained silent in court

D. The accused absconded or tried to conceal evidence

Q4. As per Illustration (e) of Article 22 Q.S.O. 1984, a statement made by B while handing stolen property to A’s wife is relevant because:

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A. It is mentioned in the police diary

B. It explains part of the transaction

C. It is based on a third-party claim

D. It proves B's innocence

Q5. According to Article 20 of the Q.S.O. 1984, which of the following facts is considered relevant?

1 Marks

A. Any rumor related to the accused

B. Newspaper commentary on the incident

C. Facts that are the occasion, cause, or effect of facts in issue or relevant facts

D. Opinions expressed by the public on social media

Q6. As per Explanation 1 to Article 21 of the Q.S.O. 1984, the term "conduct" does not include:

1 Marks

A. Mere statements unless they accompany and explain acts

B. Emotional reactions

C. Actions during arrest

D. Past criminal record

Q7. As per the Explanation to Article 18 of the Q.S.O. 1984, this Article does not allow a person to:

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A. Produce any document in a criminal trial

B. Cross-examine their own witness

C. File an appeal after 30 days

D. Prove a fact that is barred by the Civil Procedure Code

Q8. According to Article 17(1) of the Q.S.O. 1984, the competence of a witness shall be determined in accordance with:

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A. The Evidence Act, 1872

B. The Federal Shariat Court’s latest ruling

C. The Pakistan Penal Code

D. The injunctions of Islam laid down in the Holy Quran and Sunnah

Q9. Under Article 17 of the Q.S.O. 1984, the requirement of number of witnesses may vary if:

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A. The case is in a civil court only

B. One party is a government official

C. The parties agree on the number of witnesses

D. Any special law or Hudood law provides otherwise

Q10. According to Article 24(1) of the Q.S.O. 1984, a fact not otherwise relevant becomes relevant if:

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A. It is stated by a public servant

B. It is inconsistent with any fact in issue or relevant fact

C. It is part of the police record

D. It is mentioned in social media

Q11. According to Article 22 of the Q.S.O. 1984, which of the following facts is considered relevant?

1 Marks

A. Character evidence unrelated to the incident

B. Any statement made before the filing of the case

C. Hearsay evidence from social media

D. Facts necessary to explain or introduce a fact in issue or relevant fact

Q12. Under Article 19 of the Q.S.O. 1984, which of the following would be considered a relevant fact?

1 Marks

A. A bystander’s statement made during or immediately after the commission of a crime

B. A newspaper article written about the crime months later

C. A police officer's personal opinion on the accused

D. An unrelated conversation between two strangers

Q13. As per Article 17(2)(b) of the Q.S.O. 1984, in matters other than financial or future obligations:

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A. Two men are always required

B. The court may accept the testimony of one man or one woman

C. Only written evidence is admissible

D. Evidence must be corroborated by a public servant

Q14. Under Article 17(2)(a) of the Q.S.O. 1984, in financial matters reduced to writing, the document should be attested by:

1 Marks

A. Two women only

B. One man only

C. . Two men, or one man and two women

D. Any two adult persons

Q15. According to Illustration (b) of Article 24 of the Q.S.O. 1984, in a case where only A, B, C, or D could have committed a crime, the exclusion of B, C, and D is:

1 Marks

A. Irrelevant because it is circumstantial

B. Useful only for civil matters

C. Relevant, as it points to A by elimination

D. Considered hearsay evidence

Q16. Under Article 24(2) of the Q.S.O. 1984, a fact becomes relevant if it:

1 Marks

A. Makes the existence or non-existence of a fact in issue highly probable or improbable

B. Is part of general public knowledge

C. Has been repeated by multiple witnesses

D. Is recorded in newspaper articles

Q17. As per Illustration (a) to Article 24 of the Q.S.O. 1984, A’s presence in Lahore on the day a crime occurred in Peshawar is:

1 Marks

A. Relevant only if he bought a train ticket

B. Irrelevant unless he confesses

C. Irrelevant unless supported by police testimony

D. A relevant fact because it makes it improbable that A committed the crime

Q18. According to Article 18 of the Q.S.O. 1984, evidence may be given of:

1 Marks

A. Any opinion of the witness

B. Facts in issue and relevant facts

C. Hearsay statements only

D. Future possibilities of the case

Q19. According to Article 21(1) of the Q.S.O. 1984, which of the following facts is relevant in a legal proceeding?

1 Marks

A. Public opinion on the accused

B. Any fact that shows or constitutes a motive or preparation for any fact in issue

C. Statements made by unrelated third parties

D. Any rumor that spreads before trial

Q20. Under Article 22 of the Q.S.O. 1984, a fact that establishes the identity of a person involved in a relevant fact is:

1 Marks

A. Irrelevant unless supported by two witnesses

B. A relevant fact if it is necessary for the case

C. Not admissible without written proof

D. Only relevant in civil cases

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